The Government has reviewed current fire safety law, and
new fire safety rules affecting all non-domestic premises came into effect on
October 1st 2006. The Regulatory Reform (Fire Safety) Order 2005 was approved
by Parliament on 7 June 2005. The Fire Safety Order will only apply in
England and Wales.
Northern Ireland and
Scotland will have their own
laws. The main effect of the changes will
be: a move towards greater emphasis on fire
prevention in all non-domestic premises, including the voluntary sector and
self-employed people with premises separate from their homes.
Fire certificates will be abolished and will
cease to have legal status. Responsibility for complying with the Fire
Safety Order will rest with the 'responsible person'. In a workplace, this will
be the employer and any other person who may have control of any part of the
premises, for example, the occupier or owner. In all other premises the person
or people in control of the premises will be responsible. If there is more than
one responsible person in any type of premises, all must take all reasonable
steps to work with each other. This would occur if several businesses shared a
block of offices.
The responsible person will have to carry out
a fire risk assessment which must focus on the safety in case of fire of all
'relevant persons' including the disabled and those with special needs. The
fire risk assessment will help identify risks that can be removed or reduced and
the nature and extent of the general fire precautions that will be needed to
protect people against the fire risks that remain. If five or more people are
employed then there must be a record of the significant findings of the
assessment. Responsibility for enforcement of the new rules will be with the
local fire and rescue service authority who will carry out regular inspections
with top priority going to those premises presenting most risk to the
community. For government advice guides to risk assessments for fire...... Covering small and large manufacturing, shops, pubs, clubs, large public venues, housing etc. click below.New Fire Safety
Rules
Emphasis on Fire
Prevention
How will the
changes affect the housing / letting sector?
Although the changes represent the biggest overhaul of
fire safety legislation for the commercial environment, there will be little
effect for most domestic premises which are largely, but not exclusivly, excluded from the
legislation. However, since many letting businesses operate from
commercial premises, the employer will need to review fire safety
procedures. In addition, the new Fire Safety Order will affect
blocks of flats or a house divided into bedsits or self-contained flats since
the ‘workplace’ health and safety legislation applies to the common areas in
these types of property where there is a degree of open and regular access for
maintenance and cleaning – areas such as entrance halls, stairways and
lifts. Reference: www.lettingnetwork.com
Ref: HSE website,For the up to date bad boys area
of prosecutions and convictions see
The Health and Safety Executive websites
http://www.hse.gov.uk/Prosecutions/
http://213.212.77.20/lau/pdfs/hela0405.pdf